QSEHRA
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Employers with fewer than 50 employees can offer the Qualified Small Employer HRA (QSEHRA). Other group health insurance cannot also be offered.
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Participants must maintain individual medical benefits that meets Minimum Essential Coverage (MEC) requirements to use the funds, or the QSEHRA reimbursements may be includible in gross income (Section 5000A) — see https://www.cms.gov/cciio/programs-and-initiatives/health-insurance-market-reforms/minimum-essential-coveragefor MEC information and Appendix A in n-17-67.pdf (irs.gov)for types of MEC - MEC does not include coverage consisting solely of excepted benefits (such as stand-alone vision and dental plans, worker’s compensation, specified disease or illness)
Individual health insurance coverage can be bought on-Exchange through the Marketplace or off-Exchange. Use our portal to purchase here BenefitsAssist, inc. | Fast, Easy ACA Enrollment (healthsherpa.com).
Employer must not be categorized as an Applicable Large Employer (Section 4980H(c)(2) - Cannot have 50 or more FTEs in the prior calendar year to qualify for this QSEHRA option
Employer cannot offer any Group Health Benefits (such as Medical, Dental, Vision, Health FSA) to any current employees
2025 Max Benefit is $6,350 Individual / $12,800 Family (including carryovers if applicable)
Benefit amounts can be determined based on Coverage classes, EE, ES, EC, Family with different amounts as long as not discriminatory
Benefit amounts are pro-rated for mid-year plan entry and termination (rounded to nearest $50 below max)
COLA adjustment / indexing will apply
Percentage of premium not permitted
QSEHRA must be provided (and cannot be waived) to all eligible employees and is funded solely by Employer. Part-time employees (customary weekly employment is less than 25 hours) and seasonal employees (customary annual employment is less than 7 months) can be excluded. Retirees are ineligible.
Must substantiate enrollment in MEC (annually and ongoing for each claim) - attestation is allowed. Attestation is by employee that those claiming reimbursements have MEC, the date coverage began and the name of the provider of coverage
Employers must report contributions on employees W-2s box 12 code FF (excluding carryover)
Annual notice 90 days before start of plan year
The QSEHRA is not subject to Federal COBRA.
**Specific rules apply in regard to premium tax credits for participating employees. Consult with legal or tax counsel in regard to Affordable coverage and premium tax credit rules.
NOTE: This is not a complete listing of Qualified Small Employer HRA rules. Please see IRS notice HR 34-Section 18001 or consult your legal or tax counsel for complete details - see n-17-67.pdf (irs.gov) for guidance on QSEHRAs. See Qualified Small Employer Health Reimbursement Arrangements (QSEHRAs) | HealthCare.gov
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Participants must maintain individual medical benefits that meets Minimum Essential Coverage (MEC) requirements to use the funds, or the QSEHRA reimbursements may be includible in gross income (Section 5000A) — see https://www.cms.gov/cciio/programs-and-initiatives/health-insurance-market-reforms/minimum-essential-coverage for MEC information and Appendix A in n-17-67.pdf (irs.gov) for types of MEC - MEC does not include coverage consisting solely of excepted benefits (such as stand-alone vision and dental plans, worker’s compensation, specified disease or illness)
Individual health insurance coverage can be bought on-Exchange through the Marketplace or off-Exchange. Use our portal to purchase here BenefitsAssist, inc. | Fast, Easy ACA Enrollment (healthsherpa.com).
The employer is able to deduct claim reimbursements while the employee is not taxed on the eligible disbursements. Reimbursable expenses can include the below:
Health insurance premiums. Subject to plan design - reimbursement for coverage under a group health plan sponsored by the employee’s spouse is taxable
Subject to plan design - 213(d) expenses such as:
Doctor’s office and prescription drug co-pays
Medical deductibles and co-insurance
Approved over-the-counter items
Vision and dental costs
Chiropractic services